Changes between Version 26 and Version 27 of GIS/InstallationGuidelines/Linux


Ignore:
Timestamp:
09/19/10 18:02:16 (14 years ago)
Author:
Fran Boon
Comment:

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  • GIS/InstallationGuidelines/Linux

    v26 v27  
    1818psql -d gis -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/postgis-1.5/spatial_ref_sys.sql
    1919}}}
    20  * Add Spherical Mercator projection (900913. See http://www.cadmaps.com/gisblog/?p=81 for 54004):
    21 {{{
    22 # Not needed with PostGIS-1.5 :)
    23 #psql gis
    24 #INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, srtext, proj4text) values (900913 ,'EPSG',900913,'GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["World Geodetic System 1984", SPHEROID["WGS 84", 6378137.0, 298.257223563,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich", 0.0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], NIT["degree",0.017453292519943295], AXIS["Longitude", EAST], AXIS["Latitude", NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]], PROJECTION["Mercator_1SP"],PARAMETER["semi_minor", 6378137.0], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0.0], PARAMETER["central_meridian", 0.0], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1.0], PARAMETER["false_easting", 0.0], PARAMETER["false_northing", 0.0],UNIT["m", 1.0], AXIS["x", EAST], AXIS["y", NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","900913"]] |','+proj=merc +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0 +x_0=0.0 +y_0=0 +k=1.0 +units=m +nadgrids=@null +no_defs');
    25 }}}
    26  * Allow remote access:
    27 {{{
    28 passwd postgres
    29 
    30 vim /etc/postgresql/8.4/main/postgresql.conf
    31 listen_addresses = '*'
    32 
    33 vim /etc/postgresql/8.4/main/pg_hba.conf
    34 host    all         all         my.ip.add.ress/24     md5
    35 
    36 /etc/init.d/postgresql restart
    37 
    38 vim /etc/iptables.rules
    39 -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 5432 -j ACCEPT
    40 
    41 reboot
    42 
     20
     21Add Spherical Mercator projection (900913. See http://www.cadmaps.com/gisblog/?p=81 for 54004):
     22 * Not needed with PostGIS-1.5 :)
     23{{{
     24psql gis
     25INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, srtext, proj4text) values (900913 ,'EPSG',900913,'GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["World Geodetic System 1984", SPHEROID["WGS 84", 6378137.0, 298.257223563,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich", 0.0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], NIT["degree",0.017453292519943295], AXIS["Longitude", EAST], AXIS["Latitude", NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]], PROJECTION["Mercator_1SP"],PARAMETER["semi_minor", 6378137.0], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0.0], PARAMETER["central_meridian", 0.0], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1.0], PARAMETER["false_easting", 0.0], PARAMETER["false_northing", 0.0],UNIT["m", 1.0], AXIS["x", EAST], AXIS["y", NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","900913"]] |','+proj=merc +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0 +x_0=0.0 +y_0=0 +k=1.0 +units=m +nadgrids=@null +no_defs');
     26}}}
     27
     28Create a user to access the db:
     29{{{
    4330su postgres
    4431createuser -s -P gis
    45 }}}
    46 (Don't do remote access as 'postgres' - to do so means can't simply access psql via 'su postgres')
    47 
    48  * Adjust postgresql.conf for performance relative to resources available (http://wiki.postgresql.org/wiki/Tuning_Your_PostgreSQL_Server)
    49 {{{
    50 vim /etc/sysctl.conf
    51 # Increase Shared Memory available for PostgreSQL
    52 # 512Mb
    53 kernel.shmmax = 279134208
    54 # 1024Mb (may need more)
    55 #kernel.shmmax = 536870912
    56 kernel.shmall = 2097152
    57 
    58 sysctl -w kernel.shmmax=58720256
    59 sysctl -w kernel.shmall=2097152
    60 
    61 vim /etc/postgresql/8.4/main/postgresql.conf
    62 
    63 # This default is probably ok
    64 # adjust upward _or_ add a connection pooling layer like pgpool if running out of connections for clients
    65 max_connections = 100
    66 
    67 # shared_buffers = 24MB
    68 # Ideal is if all frequently accessed indexes and table rows can fit in here - this is often unrealistic
    69 # setting too high relative to system resources can be detrimental to the system.
    70 # At the high end this should be no more than 1/4 to 1/3 the available memory (ie that which is not being used by the OS or other processes).
    71 # Values suggested are quite conservative, so you can push them up a bit if there are resources available for it
    72 # but absolutely no more than 1/3 available memory.
    73 # 512Mb system suggest starting at:
    74 shared_buffers = 56MB
    75 # 1024Mb system suggest starting at:
    76 #shared_buffers = 160MB
    77 
    78 # effective_cache_size = 128MB
    79 # 512Mb system suggest starting at:
    80 effective_cache_size = 256MB
    81 # 1024Mb system suggest starting at:
    82 #effective_cache_size = 512MB
    83 
    84 #work_mem = 1MB
    85 # This is a per sort setting, so setting this too high with a high number of max_connections can be bad.
    86 # If the database load turns out to have a lot of sorting and not a lot of separate connections, you should increase this
    87 # and drop the max_connections.
    88 # 512Mb system suggest starting at:
    89 work_mem = 2MB
    90 # 1024Mb system suggest starting at:
    91 #work_mem = 4MB
    92 
    93 # As you get more memory in the system, moving this up can be quite useful if you notice vacuum processes taking forever.
    94 maintenance_work_mem = 16MB
    95 
    96 /etc/init.d/postgresql restart
    9732}}}
    9833