wiki:GIS/InstallationGuidelines/Linux

Version 150 (modified by Fran Boon, 13 years ago) ( diff )

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Installation of GIS Tools on Linux

Suggest these CLI tools for data manipulation:

PostGIS

PostGIS adds Spatial storage to PostgreSQL (visit this page to configure PostgreSQL before returning here to continue with the GIS parts)

NB PostGIS in Debian Lenny is rather old - recommend using the version in Squeeze

apt-get install -y postgresql-8.4-postgis
su postgres
createuser -s -P gis

createdb -O gis gis
createlang plpgsql -d gis
psql -d gis -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/postgis-1.5/postgis.sql
psql -d gis -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/postgis-1.5/spatial_ref_sys.sql

Ubuntu users (Lucid/PostgreSQL 8.4/Post-GIS 1.4) - the paths are slightly different

psql -d gis -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/postgis.sql
psql -d gis -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/spatial_ref_sys.sql

Add Spherical Mercator projection (900913. See http://www.cadmaps.com/gisblog/?p=81 for 54004):

  • Not needed with PostGIS-1.5 :)
    psql gis
    INSERT into spatial_ref_sys (srid, auth_name, auth_srid, srtext, proj4text) values (900913 ,'EPSG',900913,'GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["World Geodetic System 1984", SPHEROID["WGS 84", 6378137.0, 298.257223563,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]], AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],PRIMEM["Greenwich", 0.0, AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]], NIT["degree",0.017453292519943295], AXIS["Longitude", EAST], AXIS["Latitude", NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]], PROJECTION["Mercator_1SP"],PARAMETER["semi_minor", 6378137.0], PARAMETER["latitude_of_origin",0.0], PARAMETER["central_meridian", 0.0], PARAMETER["scale_factor",1.0], PARAMETER["false_easting", 0.0], PARAMETER["false_northing", 0.0],UNIT["m", 1.0], AXIS["x", EAST], AXIS["y", NORTH],AUTHORITY["EPSG","900913"]] |','+proj=merc +a=6378137 +b=6378137 +lat_ts=0.0 +lon_0=0.0 +x_0=0.0 +y_0=0 +k=1.0 +units=m +nadgrids=@null +no_defs');
    

Using PostGIS in Sahana

Java

Update: As of version 2.0, a Java Runtime Environment (JRE) is sufficient to run GeoServer. GeoServer no longer requires a Java Development Kit (JDK). Also note, OpenJDK does not work optimally with GeoServer.

for ubuntu 10.x

vim /etc/apt/sources.list
#uncomment partner repository
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre

sudo emacs /etc/environment
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
export JAVA_HOME

or,

for debian

vim /etc/apt/sources.list
# for sun-java packages in unstable
deb http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ unstable non-free
deb-src http://ftp.debian.org/debian/ unstable non-free

apt-get update
apt-get install sun-java6-jdk
vim /etc/profile
JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
export JAVA_HOME

The Sun installer will present a license in a curses form. Depending on your terminal emulator, arrow keys may not work for navigation. If not, try ^f and ^b to navigate to the <ok>, and enter to select. Then you'll be asked to accept (or not) the license -- again use ^f or ^b to move to <yes> and hit enter.

or:

  • Download the JDK & install it:
    cd /usr/local
    sh ~/jdk-6u21-linux-i586.bin
    ln -sf /usr/local/jdk1.6.0_21 /usr/local/java
    vim /etc/profile
    JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
    export JAVA_HOME
    

Install the JAI extensions (improves performance for GeoServer WMS), the downloads available are listed here

32-bit:

cd /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
wget http://download.java.net/media/jai/builds/release/1_1_3/jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-i586-jdk.bin
wget http://download.java.net/media/jai-imageio/builds/release/1.1/jai_imageio-1_1-lib-linux-i586-jdk.bin
sh jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-i586-jdk.bin
# accept license
export _POSIX2_VERSION=199209
sh jai_imageio-1_1-lib-linux-i586-jdk.bin
# accept license
rm jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-i586-jdk.bin
rm jai_imageio-1_1-lib-linux-i586-jdk.bin

64-bit:

cd /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
wget http://download.java.net/media/jai/builds/release/1_1_3/jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-amd64-jdk.bin
wget http://download.java.net/media/jai-imageio/builds/release/1.1/jai_imageio-1_1-lib-linux-amd64-jdk.bin
sh jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-amd64-jdk.bin
# accept license
export _POSIX2_VERSION=199209
sh jai_imageio-1_1-lib-linux-amd64-jdk.bin
# accept license
rm jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-amd64-jdk.bin
rm jai_imageio-1_1-lib-linux-amd64-jdk.bin

If you installed JRE (sudo sh on Ubuntu)

cd /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre
wget http://download.java.net/media/jai/builds/release/1_1_3/jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-amd64-jre.bin
sh jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-amd64-jre.bin 
#accept licence and replace [yes]
rm jai-1_1_3-lib-linux-amd64-jre.bin

Apache Tomcat

Tomcat is the recommended way to deploy Java applications

  • Debian:
    apt-get install -y sun-java6-jdk tomcat6 libtcnative-1
    echo 'JAVA_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun"' >> /etc/environment  
    echo 'JRE_HOME="/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre"' >> /etc/environment
    
    # http://docs.geoserver.org/latest/en/user/production/container.html#optimize-your-jvm
    vim /etc/default/tomcat6
    JAVA_OPTS="-Djava.awt.headless=true -Xmx256m -Xms48m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=36000 -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC"
    JAVA_OPTS="-Djava.awt.headless=true -Xmx2g -Xms64m -XX:MaxPermSize=128m -XX:SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB=36000 -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC"
    
    vim /etc/init.d/tomcat6
    TOMCAT6_SECURITY=no
    
    vim /etc/tomcat6/server.xml
    # Uncomment these lines (& add the extra options)
    <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="off" />
    # maxThreads here should match the Apache MPM's MaxClients
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" emptySessionPath="true" enableLookups="false" maxThreads="256" connectionTimeout="45000" />
    
    /etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart
    
  • Ubuntu 10.x:
    sudo apt-get install unzip lynx tomcat6 tomcat6-admin libapache2-mod-jk
    vim /etc/libapache2-mod-jk/workers.properties
    workers.java_home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun
    
    /etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart
    # should see stopping [OK] and starting [OK]
    
    # change some permissions
    cd /var/lib/tomcat6/
    sudo chown -R tomcat6:tomcat6 logs work
    sudo chown tomcat6:tomcat6 /usr/share/tomcat6
    
    # check/change service port - default 8080
    /etc/tomcat6/server.xml
    

Enable access to GeoServer on Port 80:

a2enmod proxy
a2enmod proxy_ajp
# if using multiple Tomcats behind a single apache load-balancer
# apt-get install -y apache2-mpm-worker

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/geo
<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName geo.eden.sahanafoundation.org
  ServerAdmin webmaster@sahanafoundation.org
  DocumentRoot /var/www

  ProxyPreserveHost on
  # These 2 lines should be disabled in Production
  ProxyPass /geoserver/ ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/
  ProxyPassReverse /geoserver ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/
  # These lines should be enabled in Production
  ProxyPass /geoserver/ ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/gwc
  ProxyPassReverse /geoserver/gwc ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/gwc
  ProxyPass /geoserver/ ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/wfs
  ProxyPassReverse /geoserver/wfs ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/wfs
  ProxyPass /geoserver/ ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/wms
  ProxyPassReverse /geoserver/wms ajp://localhost:8009/geoserver/wms/

  ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/geo_error.log
  LogLevel warn
  CustomLog /var/log/apache2/geo_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

a2ensite geo
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

WMS/WFS

GeoServer

(recommended)

apt-get install unzip
wget http://kent.dl.sourceforge.net/project/geoserver/GeoServer/2.1.1/geoserver-2.1.1-war.zip

cd /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps
unzip ~/geoserver-2.1.1-war.zip

/etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart

# Allow time to decompress the .war
/etc/init.d/tomcat6 stop
# Move the data directory somewhere to allow upgrades to happen easily
mkdir /var/gis
mv /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/geoserver/data /var/gis/geoserver_data
vim /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/geoserver/WEB-INF/web.xml
<!-- Uncomment -->
<param-name>GEOSERVER_DATA_DIR</param-name>
<param-value>/var/gis/geoserver_data</param-value>

/etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart

vim /etc/iptables.rules
-A INPUT -p tcp --dport 8080 -j ACCEPT

reboot

Add fonts:

cp *.ttf /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/jre/lib/fonts
/etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart

GDAL Image Formats (although generally are better off using GDAL to convert to GeoTIFF for serving, if possible):

  • http://docs.geoserver.org/latest/en/user/services/wcs/basics.html
    wget http://java.net/projects/imageio-ext/downloads/download/Releases/1.0.8/native_libraries/linux64/imageio-ext-1.0.5-linux64-base-lib.tar.gz
    mkdir -p /usr/local/lib/imageio-ext
    cd /usr/local/lib/imageio-ext
    tar zxvf ~/imageio-ext-1.0.5-linux64-base-lib.tar.gz
    vim /etc/default/tomcat6
    LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/imageio-ext
    
    cd
    wget http://kent.dl.sourceforge.net/project/geoserver/GeoServer%20Extensions/2.1.1/geoserver-2.1.1-gdal-plugin.zip
    cd /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/geoserver/WEB-INF/lib/
    unzip ~/geoserver-2.1.1-gdal-plugin.zip
    /etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart
    

Cache of downloadable (since main site seems to not have this file available currently):

http://geo.host.domain:8080/geoserver

Configure:

Upgrades:

/etc/init.d/tomcat6 stop

mv /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/geoserver ~/geoserver-2.1.0_backup

cd /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps
unzip ~/geoserver-2.1.1-war.zip

/etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart

# Allow time to decompress the .war
/etc/init.d/tomcat6 stop
vim /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/geoserver/WEB-INF/web.xml
<!-- Uncomment -->
<param-name>GEOSERVER_DATA_DIR</param-name>
<param-value>/var/gis/geoserver_data</param-value>

/etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart

MapServer

OpenStreetMap

OpenStreetMap data can be stored in a PostGIS database & rendered using Mapnik.

To support Key/Value pairs:

apt-get install postgresql-contrib-8.4
su postgres
psql -d gis -f /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/hstore.sql

To support Planet diff files:

su postgres
psql gis < /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/_int.sql

Osm2pgsql

It is recommended to use the latest version from source rather than an out of date package:

apt-get install build-essential libxml2-dev libgeos-dev libpq-dev libbz2-dev proj autoconf subversion libtool
svn export http://svn.openstreetmap.org/applications/utils/export/osm2pgsql/
Optional (patch updated from original here): http://www.mail-archive.com/dev@openstreetmap.org/msg12768.html
#wget http://eden.sahanafoundation.org/raw-attachment/wiki/InstallationGuidelinesGISDataLinux/osm2pgsql_centroid.patch
cd osm2pgsql
#patch -p0 < ../osm2pgsql_centroid.patch
./autogen.sh
./configure
sed -i 's/-g -O2/-O2 -march=native -fomit-frame-pointer/' Makefile
make
make install
# Fix needed for SVN version 0.70.5
cp default.style /usr/local/share

Mapnik

0.7.1 is packaged for Squeeze:

apt-get install python-mapnik unzip

Download the OpenStreetMap extensions for Mapnik:

cd
svn export http://svn.openstreetmap.org/applications/rendering/mapnik

Download/decompress Coastlines:

cd
wget http://tile.openstreetmap.org/world_boundaries-spherical.tgz
wget http://tile.openstreetmap.org/processed_p.tar.bz2
wget http://tile.openstreetmap.org/shoreline_300.tar.bz2
wget http://www.naturalearthdata.com/http//www.naturalearthdata.com/download/10m/cultural/10m-populated-places.zip
wget http://www.naturalearthdata.com/http//www.naturalearthdata.com/download/110m/cultural/110m-admin-0-boundary-lines.zip
cd ~/mapnik
tar zxvf ~/world_boundaries-spherical.tgz
tar jxvf ~/processed_p.tar.bz2 -C world_boundaries
tar jxvf ~/shoreline_300.tar.bz2 -C world_boundaries
unzip ~/10m-populated-places.zip -d world_boundaries
unzip ~/110m-admin-0-boundary-lines.zip -d world_boundaries

Disable autovacuum:

vim /etc/postgresql/8.4/main/postgresql.conf
#autovacuum = on
/etc/init.d/postgresql restart

Download/Import area of interest, e.g.:

#wget http://downloads.cloudmade.com/north_america/haiti/haiti.osm.bz2
#su postgres
#osm2pgsql -s -d gis haiti.osm.bz2
wget http://labs.geofabrik.de/haiti/2010-11-24-14-43.osm.bz2
su postgres
osm2pgsql -s -d gis 2010-11-24-14-43.osm.bz2

Re-enable autovacuum:

vim /etc/postgresql/8.4/main/postgresql.conf
autovacuum = on
/etc/init.d/postgresql restart

Setup XML file:

cd ~/mapnik
./generate_xml.py --accept-none --dbname gis --symbols ./symbols/ --world_boundaries ./world_boundaries/

Render tiles:

cd ~/mapnik
vim generate_tiles.py
render_tiles(bbox, mapfile, tile_dir, 0, 8, "World")
#minZoom = 10
#maxZoom = 16
#bbox = (-2, 50.0,1.0,52.0)
#render_tiles(bbox, mapfile, tile_dir, minZoom, maxZoom)
# Haiti
bbox = (-74.668, 17.884, -71.659, 20.232)
render_tiles(bbox, mapfile, tile_dir, 9, 17, "Haiti")
# Muenchen
# comment all under here

mkdir /var/www/tiles
chown postgres /var/www/tiles
ln -s /var/www/tiles
su postgres
MAPNIK_MAP_FILE="osm.xml" MAPNIK_TILE_DIR="tiles/" ./generate_tiles.py

Contours

apt-get install gdal-bin

SRTM3 data:

mkdir ~/mapnik/srtm
cd ~/mapnik/srtm
wget http://mapnik-utils.googlecode.com/svn@170/sandbox/testing/hillshading/srtm_generate_hdr.sh 
chmod +x srtm_generate_hdr.sh 
cp srtm_generate_hdr.sh /usr/local/bin
vim process_srtm3.sh
#!/bin/bash 
PREP_TABLE="1" 
for X in *.hgt.zip; do 
    yes | srtm_generate_hdr.sh $X 
    rm -f "${X%%.zip}" 

    # Import 10m contours 
    rm -f "${X%%.hgt.zip}.shp" "${X%%.hgt.zip}.shx" "${X%%.hgt.zip}.dbf" 
    gdal_contour -i 10 -snodata 32767 -a height "${X%%.hgt.zip}.tif" "${X%%.hgt.zip}.shp" 
    [ "$PREP_TABLE" ] && shp2pgsql -p -I -g way "${X%%.hgt.zip}" contours | psql -q gis 
    shp2pgsql -a -g way "${X%%.hgt.zip}" contours | psql -q gis 

    rm -f "${X%%.hgt.zip}.shp" "${X%%.hgt.zip}.shx" "${X%%.hgt.zip}.dbf" 
    rm -f "${X%%.hgt.zip}.bil" 
    rm -f "${X%%.hgt.zip}.hdr" 
    rm -f "${X%%.hgt.zip}.prj" 
    rm -f "${X%%.hgt.zip}.tif" 
    unset PREP_TABLE 
done

# Haiti
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N17W072.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N18W072.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N18W073.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N18W074.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N18W075.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N19W072.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N19W073.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N19W074.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N19W075.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N20W073.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N20W074.hgt.zip
wget http://dds.cr.usgs.gov/srtm/version2_1/SRTM3/North_America/N20W075.hgt.zip

chown postgres .
su postgres
sh process_srtm3.sh

Since we are non-commercial, we should be able to use the SRTM4.1 data from CGIAR, however the Shapefile production crashed when it reached 2Gb.
Example for Haiti:

cd ~/mapnik/srtm
wget http://srtm.csi.cgiar.org/SRT-ZIP/SRTM_V41/SRTM_Data_GeoTiff/srtm_22_09.zip
unzip srtm_22_09.zip
gdal_contour -i 10 -snodata 32767 -a height "srtm_22_09.tif" "srtm_22_09.shp"
su postgres
shp2pgsql -p -I -g way "srtm_22_09" contours | psql -q gis
shp2pgsql -a -g way "srtm_22_09" contours | psql -q gis

Configure Mapnik:

vim ~/mapnik/osm.xml
# Under line &layer-shapefiles;
&layer-contours;
vim ~/mapnik/inc/layer-contours.xml.inc
<Style name="contours10">
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom14;
                &minscale_zoom17;
                <LineSymbolizer>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke">#9cb197</CssParameter>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke-width">0.5</CssParameter>
                </LineSymbolizer>
        </Rule>
</Style>
<Style name="contours50">
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom14;
                &minscale_zoom17;
                <LineSymbolizer>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke">#9cb197</CssParameter>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke-width">0.6</CssParameter>
                </LineSymbolizer>
        </Rule>
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom12;
                &minscale_zoom13;
                <LineSymbolizer>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke">#747b90</CssParameter>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke-width">0.6</CssParameter>
                </LineSymbolizer>
        </Rule>
</Style>
<Style name="contours100">
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom14;
                &minscale_zoom17;
                <LineSymbolizer>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke">#9cb197</CssParameter>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke-width">0.7</CssParameter>
                </LineSymbolizer>
        </Rule>
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom12;
                &minscale_zoom13;
                <LineSymbolizer>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke">#747b90</CssParameter>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke-width">0.7</CssParameter>
                </LineSymbolizer>
        </Rule>
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom10;
                &minscale_zoom11;
                <LineSymbolizer>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke">#855d62</CssParameter>
                        <CssParameter name="stroke-width">0.7</CssParameter>
                </LineSymbolizer>
        </Rule>
</Style>
<Style name="contours-text50">
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom14;
                &minscale_zoom17;
                <TextSymbolizer name="height" face_name="DejaVu Sans Book" size="8" fill="#747b90" halo_radius="1" placement="line" />
        </Rule>
</Style>
<Style name="contours-text100">
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom14;
                &minscale_zoom17;
                <TextSymbolizer name="height" face_name="DejaVu Sans Book" size="8" fill="#747b90" halo_radius="1" placement="line" />
        </Rule>
        <Rule>
                &maxscale_zoom12;
                &minscale_zoom13;
                <TextSymbolizer name="height" face_name="DejaVu Sans Book" size="8" fill="#855d62" halo_radius="1" placement="line" />
        </Rule>
</Style>
<Layer name="srtm_10" status="on" srs="+proj=latlong +datum=WGS84">
        <StyleName>contours10</StyleName>
        <StyleName>contours-text10</StyleName>
        <Datasource>
                <Parameter name="table">(select way,height from contours WHERE height::integer % 10 = 0 AND height::integer % 50 != 0 AND height::integer % 100 != 0) as "contours-10"</Parameter>
                &datasource-settings;
        </Datasource>
</Layer>
<Layer name="srtm_50" status="on" srs="+proj=latlong +datum=WGS84">
        <StyleName>contours50</StyleName>
        <StyleName>contours-text50</StyleName>
        <Datasource>
                <Parameter name="table">(select way,height from contours WHERE height::integer % 50 = 0 AND height::integer % 100 != 0) as "contours-50"</Parameter>
                &datasource-settings;
        </Datasource>
</Layer>
<Layer name="srtm_100" status="on" srs="+proj=latlong +datum=WGS84">
        <StyleName>contours100</StyleName>
        <StyleName>contours-text100</StyleName>
        <Datasource>
                <Parameter name="table">(select way,height from contours WHERE height::integer % 100 = 0) as "contours-100"</Parameter>
                &datasource-settings;
        </Datasource>
</Layer>

Hillshading

Serve Tiles

Tiles can simply be served by Apache:

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/mysite
<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName mysite.org
  Alias /tiles     /var/www/tiles
  <LocationMatch "/tiles/">
    Order Allow,Deny
    Allow from all
  </LocationMatch>
</VirtualHost>
apache2ctl restart

WMS

In order to serve the OSM data via WMS then can use mod_mapnik_wms:

  • http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Mod_mapnik_wms
    gpg --gen-key
    apt-get install pbuilder debsigs apache2-prefork-dev libmapnik-dev libgd2-xpm-dev
    svn export http://svn.openstreetmap.org/applications/utils/mod_mapnik_wms
    cd mod_mapnik_wms
    sh autogen.sh
    vim debian/mapnik_wms.load
    LoadFile /usr/lib/libmapnik.so.0.7
    
    debuild
    

This data can then be converted by GeoServer into a KML SuperOverlay to display in Google Earth:

Rails Port

This is needed to allow editing of the data using Potlatch, JOSM, etc

apt-get install imagemagick libmagick9-dev
apt-get install ruby ruby1.8-dev libxml2-dev libxml-ruby1.8 libxml-parser-ruby1.8 rubygems librmagick-ruby
gem install -v=2.3.8 rails 
#gem install libxml-ruby
#gem install composite_primary_keys
#gem install rmagick
gem install timecop
gem install pg
gem install oauth

#svn co http://railsexpress.de/svn/plugins/sql_session_store/trunk sql_session_store

apt-get install postgresql-contrib libpq-dev
su postgres
createuser openstreetmap -s -P
createdb -E UTF8 -O openstreetmap openstreetmap 
createdb -E UTF8 -O openstreetmap osm_test
createdb -E UTF8 -O openstreetmap osm
psql -d openstreetmap < /usr/share/postgresql/8.4/contrib/btree_gist.sql

apt-get install git
cd /home
git clone git://git.openstreetmap.org/rails.git
cd rails
cp config/postgres.example.database.yml config/database.yml
vim config/database.yml

rake gems:install
rake db:migrate
env RAILS_ENV=production rake db:migrate
rake test

osmosis --read-xml-0.6 file="planet.osm.bz2" --write-apidb-0.6 populateCurrentTables=yes host="localhost" database="openstreetmap" user="openstreetmap" password="openstreetmap" validateSchemaVersion=no

select setval('acls_id_seq', (select max(id) from acls)); 
select setval('changesets_id_seq', (select max(id) from changesets)); 
select setval('countries_id_seq', (select max(id) from countries)); 
select setval('current_nodes_id_seq', (select max(id) from current_nodes)); 
select setval('current_relations_id_seq', (select max(id) from current_relations)); 
select setval('current_ways_id_seq', (select max(id) from current_ways)); 
select setval('diary_comments_id_seq', (select max(id) from diary_comments)); 
select setval('diary_entries_id_seq', (select max(id) from diary_entries)); 
select setval('friends_id_seq', (select max(id) from friends)); 
select setval('gpx_file_tags_id_seq', (select max(id) from gpx_file_tags)); 
select setval('gpx_files_id_seq', (select max(id) from gpx_files)); 
select setval('messages_id_seq', (select max(id) from messages)); 
select setval('sessions_id_seq', (select max(id) from sessions)); 
select setval('user_tokens_id_seq', (select max(id) from user_tokens)); 
select setval('users_id_seq', (select max(id) from users));

cd /home/rails
ruby script/server

cd db/functions
make libpgosm.so

    * Log into PgSQL and execute the CREATE FUNCTION statement from maptile.c's comment: 

 CREATE FUNCTION maptile_for_point(int8, int8, int4) RETURNS int4 
 AS '/path/to/rails-port/db/functions/libpgosm', 'maptile_for_point'
 LANGUAGE C STRICT;

 CREATE FUNCTION tile_for_point(int4, int4) RETURNS int8 
 AS '/path/to/rails-port/db/functions/libpgosm', 'tile_for_point'
 LANGUAGE C STRICT;

Printing

For Printing TMS layers, need to compile the Trunk version of the MapFish Print Module & then serve the resultant .war with Tomcat:

  1. Ensure that JAVA_HOME points to a JDK.
  2. Download & build source:
    svn checkout http://www.mapfish.org/svn/mapfish/print/trunk/
    cd trunk
    ./gradlew build
    
  3. Configure Tomcat
    vim /etc/tomcat6/policy.d/04webapps.policy
    permission java.io.FilePermission "/var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/print-servlet-1.2-SNAPSHOT/WEB-INF/classes/logging.properties", "read";
    
    /etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart
    
    vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/print
    
    
    ln -s /etc/apache2/sites-available/print /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/print
    /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
    
  4. Copy the WAR file to your %WEBAPPS% directory:
    cp trunk/build/libs/print-servlet-1.2-SNAPSHOT.war /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps
    
  5. (re)Start Tomcat
  6. Configure the Map URL for Eden to:
  7. Configure %WEBAPPS%\print-servlet-1.2-SNAPSHOT\config.yaml: http://www.mapfish.org/doc/print/configuration.html

Printing can also be done within GeoServer:

The 2.0.x versiondidn't support TMS layers, like OpenStreetMap. @ToDo: Test this latest version.

wget http://gridlock.opengeo.org/geoserver/2.1.x/community-latest/geoserver-2.1-SNAPSHOT-printing-plugin.zip
cd /var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/geoserver/WEB-INF/lib
unzip ~/geoserver-2.1-SNAPSHOT-printing-plugin.zip
/etc/init.d/tomcat6 restart
#wget http://geoserver.org/download/attachments/20938936/printing-data-2.0.x.zip
#cd /usr/local/geoserver-2.0.2/data_dir
#unzip ~/printing-data-2.0.x.zip
#/usr/local/geoserver/bin/shutdown.sh
#/usr/local/geoserver/bin/startup.sh &
  • Configure by editing /var/gis/geoserver_data_dir/printing/config.yaml according to Documentation

Print to Image

Proxy / Cache

A Proxy can cache remote servers &/or do Reprojection or Combination of Layers

If just wanting to cache the WMS served by GeoServer, then it's probably best to use the integrated GeoWebCache:

Alternatives:

Apache:

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/proxy
<VirtualHost *:80>
  ServerName proxy.sahanafoundation.org
  ServerAdmin webmaster@sahanafoundation.org
  
  WSGIScriptAlias / /home/mapproxy/etc/config.wsgi
  WSGIDaemonProcess mapproxy user=www-data group=www-data home=/home/mapproxy processes=2 maximum-requests=100
  
  <Location "/">
    Order deny,allow
    Allow from all
    WSGIProcessGroup mapproxy
  </Location>

  ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/proxy_error.log
  LogLevel warn
  CustomLog /var/log/apache2/proxy_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>

mkdir -p /home/mapproxy/var
chown www-data /home/mapproxy/var
a2ensite proxy
/etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload

Cherokee/uWSGI:

vim /home/mapproxy/uwsgi.xml
<uwsgi>
    <pythonpath>/home/mapproxy/</pythonpath>
    <app mountpoint="/">
        <script>config</script>
    </app>
    <workers>4</workers>
</uwsgi>

Configuration for TRMM

TRMM Rainfall Monitoring

  • http://mapproxy.org/docs/1.2.0/configuration_examples.html
    vim /home/mapproxy/etc/mapproxy.yaml
    layers:
      - name: TRMM_3B42_V6_DAILY
        title: Rainfall (1 day)
        sources: [TRMM_3B42_V6_DAILY_cache, TRMM_3B42_V6_DAILY]
      - name: TRMM_3B42_V6_10_DAY
        title: Rainfall (10 days)
        sources: [TRMM_3B42_V6_10_DAY_cache, TRMM_3B42_V6_10_DAY]
    caches:
      TRMM_3B42_V6_DAILY_cache:
        grids: [GLOBAL_MERCATOR, global_geodetic_sqrt2]
        sources: [TRMM_3B42_V6_DAILY]
      TRMM_3B42_V6_10_DAY_cache:
        grids: [GLOBAL_MERCATOR, global_geodetic_sqrt2]
        sources: [TRMM_3B42_V6_10_DAY]
    sources:
      TRMM_3B42_V6_DAILY:
        type: wms
        supported_srs: ['EPSG:4326']
        req:
          url: http://gdata2.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/daac-bin/wms_trmm?
          layers: TRMM_3B42_V6_DAILY
          transparent: true
      TRMM_3B42_V6_10_DAY:
        type: wms
        supported_srs: ['EPSG:4326']
        req:
          url: http://gdata2.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov/daac-bin/wms_trmm?
          layers: TRMM_3B42_V6_10_DAY
          transparent: true
    

UserGuidelinesGISData

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